Well Water Nerd

Well water in North Hampton, New Hampshire

In North Hampton, the public well data comes from targeted PFAS sampling near known sources: 28% of 43 PFOA results were above the EPA limit (4 ng/L), based on data from NHDES PFAS sampling and USGS Water Quality Portal.

27 private wells tested 2006 to 2020 in state summaries; 194 test results across 13 contaminants from at least 43 wells, 1987 to 2023; PFOA has the most at 43. Data refreshed September 3, 2026.

Compiled by Nick at Well Water Nerd from public records. How these pages are built

NHDES samples private wells near known or suspected PFAS sources (industrial sites, airports, landfills, fire training areas), and wells with a detection are resampled over time. PFAS shares describe wells that were tested for a reason, not every well in the area. In that targeted sampling, 9% of 43 PFOS results in North Hampton were above the EPA limit of 4 ng/L. In that targeted sampling, 2% of 43 PFHxS results in North Hampton were above the EPA limit of 10 ng/L.

Separately, a USGS and NHDES statistical model puts the chance that a bedrock well in North Hampton exceeds 5 ug/L of arsenic at 39% (as low as 18% in parts of town), based on geology rather than tests.

What homeowner tests found

NH DHHS WISDOM private well summaries: private wells tested and reported to the state, 2006 to 2020. Shares are against the level the state applies to each contaminant, named in the last column; several are stricter than EPA.

ContaminantAbove state levelWells testedMedian95th pctHighestState level
Sodium2346.819231520 mg/L
Arsenic241.510.816.25 ug/L
Copper
(stagnant)
210.12.43.91.3 mg/L
Lead
(stagnant)
212.34252.615 ug/L
Manganese2308001,800300 ug/L
Iron2306008,300300 ug/L
Chloride2445.5458790250 mg/L
Nitrate2404.33210 mg/L
Fluoride270.10.31.14 mg/L
Nitrite240001 mg/L
Uranium2312.9330 ug/L

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside North Hampton. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantAbove limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighestLimit
PFOA
2023
4381%1.5224.54 ng/L
EPA limit
PFOS
2023
4367%0.5911.24 ng/L
EPA limit
PFHxS
2023
4377%0.47512.210 ng/L
EPA limit
PFNA
2023
4319%06.110 ng/L
EPA limit

Sampled fewer than 10 times, too few to summarize: Fluoride (3), Copper (2), Arsenic (2), Lead (2), Nitrate (1), Iron (3), Sodium (3), Chloride (3), Manganese (3).

Closer than the town

See the sampled wells near your address

The same records, drawn around one point: which wells within a few miles were sampled and what they found, how deep the wells next to you were drilled, and any leaking tank or cleanup site within a mile.

Check my address

What this means

Among homeowners in North Hampton who sent a sample to the state lab, the health-based limits most often exceeded were arsenic (21% of 24 wells), copper (19% of 21 wells), and lead (14% of 21 wells). These are ordinary wells tested by their owners, so the shares are the best available picture of a typical well here, with one caveat: people test more often when they suspect a problem.

Sodium exceeds the state's advisory level in a sizable share of wells; this is mostly a taste, staining or diet issue rather than a toxicity one.

What to test for in North Hampton

  1. 1
    PFOA
    28% of 43 local samples were above the limit.
  2. 2
    Arsenic
    21% of 24 local wells tested were above the New Hampshire guidance level.
  3. 3
    Copper
    19% of 21 local wells tested were above the New Hampshire guidance level.
  4. 4
    Lead
    14% of 21 local wells tested were above the New Hampshire guidance level.
  5. 5
    PFOS
    9% of 43 local samples were above the limit.
  6. 6
    Nitrate
    4% of 24 local wells tested were above the New Hampshire guidance level.
  7. 7
    PFHxS
    2% of 43 local samples were above the limit.
  8. 8
    Coliform bacteria
    Recommended for every private well, every year.
  9. 9
    Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
    5 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.
  10. 10
    Metals panel
    2 hazardous waste sites on record locally.

Test your North Hampton well for PFOA, arsenic and copper

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

Just want bacteria checked first? Tap Score coliform and E. coli test, $99. Coliform and E. coli are the tests every well needs every year.

Want a quick look before paying for a lab? Home well water test strips on Amazon check hardness, iron, pH and nitrate in minutes. They are a screen, not a result: arsenic, bacteria, uranium and PFAS need a certified lab.

Affiliate links: the merchant pays us a commission and the price is the same for you. It does not change what the data above says. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Where to get a well tested in New Hampshire: certified labs, state programs and prices.

Already have results back? Get your lab report read against the North Hampton numbers, $29. Every line explained, ranked by what matters, with the fix for each.

Wells in North Hampton

228 domestic wells in North Hampton are on record with the state since 1984. 98% are drilled into bedrock, and the typical well is 280 feet deep (one in ten goes past 500 feet).

In a typical North Hampton well, bedrock starts about 20 feet down, the median yield is 15 gallons per minute, 5% of wells yield under 3 gallons per minute and usually need a storage tank.

Bedrock wells are where arsenic, uranium and radon come from: the water sits in fractures in granite and metamorphic rock and picks up whatever the rock carries. That is why testing for those three matters more here than in a dug or gravel well.

29
1980s
71
1990s
66
2000s
47
2010s
13
2020s

Find your own well's report

The state keeps the driller's report for most wells drilled since 1984. It tells you how deep your well is, where bedrock starts, and how much water it makes, which decides what treatment can work.

  1. Open NHDES OneStop and choose Water Well.
  2. Enter your town and one word of your street name. Leave out the house number and the Road or Street part; a short search matches more.
  3. In the results, click Show for your address to see the report: total depth, depth to bedrock, casing, yield in gallons per minute, static water level, and the driller.
  4. Save Results exports the whole list to a spreadsheet.

Reports exist only for wells drilled since January 1984, when reporting became mandatory, and street names are as they were when the well was drilled.

The rock under North Hampton

Not a principal aquifer

The USGS map places this area outside any principal aquifer, which usually means wells here draw from fractured bedrock or thin local deposits rather than a large regional aquifer. Bedrock wells of that kind are where arsenic, radon and uranium turn up, and yields vary from well to well.

Classification from the USGS Principal Aquifers of the United States (national map, 2003 edition, GIS release 2015), read at the town centroid. A single well can sit in a different unit, especially near a boundary.

Official help in New Hampshire

Two places to start that are not selling anything: the state program that answers private well questions, and its list of labs certified to run drinking water tests. A certified lab is the difference between a result you can act on and a number.

Contamination sources on record in North Hampton

NHDES records 5 leaking underground storage tank sites, 2 hazardous waste sites, and 2 reported spills and releases in North Hampton, among 137 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

5
leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
2
hazardous waste sitesSolvents, degreasers and metals from industrial sites can travel far in fractured bedrock.
2
reported spills and releasesMost spills are fuel; a few are solvents or chemicals that reach the water table.
19
registered underground storage tank sitesRegistered tanks are regulated and inspected; they matter most when they are old or near a shallow well.
32
locally identified potential contamination sourcesTowns inventory these (vehicle repair, labs, salt piles, farms) when they draw wellhead protection maps.
75
other remediation projects
2
other solid waste facilities

Treatment that fits the local profile

Arsenic

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Adsorptive media (iron-based) whole-house; Anion exchange

Copper

Neutralizing filter to raise pH; Point-of-use reverse osmosis

Lead

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Certified lead-removal carbon filter; Neutralizing filter to raise pH and stop leaching

Sodium

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation

Manganese

Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis

PFOA

Granular activated carbon whole-house; Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange

Systems we would look at first

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For arsenic

Under-sink reverse osmosis system

under-sink or countertop, about $300

Look for NSF/ANSI 58 certification listing the contaminant you need removed.

For arsenic

Whole-house arsenic and uranium filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,500

Adsorptive iron-based media; sized to your well yield.

For arsenic

Aquasana SmartFlow reverse osmosis

under-sink or countertop, about $225

Certified to NSF/ANSI 58 and 53 to reduce arsenic (96%, pentavalent), fluoride (90%), lead (99%), nitrate, nitrite and PFOA/PFOS at the kitchen tap, with a remineralizer.

For copper

Acid neutralizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,200

Raises pH so plumbing stops leaching lead and copper.

For lead

Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage under-sink filter

under-sink or countertop, about $175

Certified to NSF/ANSI 53 to reduce 99% of lead and 99.7% of PFOA and PFOS at the tap. Not a fix for arsenic, nitrate or bacteria.

For manganese

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Free, no obligation

Get on the list for a free in-home water test in North Hampton

No water treatment company serves North Hampton through Well Water Nerd yet. We are signing licensed companies on county by county: they test at your tap for free, walk you through the numbers, and quote treatment only if something needs fixing. Leave your details and you are first in line. Nothing is shared until a company joins for North Hampton, and you get an email naming it first.

What are you worried about?

The test is free and there is no obligation. No company is named yet; your details stay with us until one joins for your area, and we log the time and address of this request.

Common questions

How deep are wells in North Hampton?

The typical domestic well in North Hampton is 280 feet deep, based on 228 wells reported to the state since 1984. One in ten is deeper than 500 feet. 98% are drilled into bedrock.

How often should I test a private well in North Hampton?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Towns near North Hampton

Closest first. Groundwater does not stop at a line on a map, so the next town over is a fair second opinion.

Want the numbers themselves? Download the New Hampshire dataset as CSV, every county and town, with the sources named.

Sources

  • NHDES PFAS sampling: 172 samples in North Hampton. PFAS results for private wells from the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Environmental Monitoring Database. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 22 samples in North Hampton. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • NH DHHS WISDOM private well summaries: summaries for 11 contaminants in North Hampton, up to 27 wells each. Town summaries of private well tests run by the New Hampshire Public Health Laboratories, published by NH DHHS through the WISDOM environmental public health tracking portal. Exceedance shares use New Hampshire guidance levels, which are stricter than EPA for arsenic (5 ug/L), manganese (0.3 mg/L), radon (2,000 pCi/L) and sodium (20 mg/L). Statistics for small counts are suppressed (*). Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • NH DHHS WISDOM private well summaries: modeled chance (39%) that a well in North Hampton exceeds 5 ug/L of arsenic, from geology rather than tests. Town summaries of private well tests run by the New Hampshire Public Health Laboratories, published by NH DHHS through the WISDOM environmental public health tracking portal. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • NHDES Water Well Inventory: 307 well records in North Hampton, 228 domestic. Well construction records reported to the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Water Well Board. Only aggregates are shown; owner names and addresses are never stored. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • NHDES OneStop regulated sites: 137 regulated sites located in North Hampton. Remediation sites, underground storage tanks, solid waste facilities and potential contamination sources from the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services OneStop database. Retrieved September 3, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.