Well Water Nerd

Iron in New Hampshire well water

In New Hampshire, 18% of 17,420 private wells tested between 2006 and 2020 had iron above the New Hampshire guidance level (300 ug/L), according to NH DHHS.

Iron is a nuisance rather than a health hazard: rust stains, metallic taste, and clogged fixtures above 300 ug/L. It often occurs with manganese and can feed iron bacteria that foul plumbing.

Check your iron number

Type the value from your lab report. It is compared to the New Hampshire guidance level and the EPA limit, the same way the full interpretation does it.

Test your New Hampshire well for iron

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

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Systems that remove iron

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Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For iron

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Rather have it installed and sized for your well? Book a free in-home water test with a licensed local company.

Where to get a well tested for iron in New Hampshire: certified labs, state programs and prices.

By county, from homeowner tests

Share of private wells above the state guidance level (300 ug/L) in tests homeowners sent to the state lab, 2006 to 2020.

CountyAbove state levelWells testedHighest
Cheshire42869,000 ug/L
Belknap1,48166,400 ug/L
Sullivan61059,600 ug/L
Grafton2,10948,600 ug/L
Merrimack4,21274,200 ug/L
Coos43122,300 ug/L
Carroll1,63913,600 ug/L
Strafford44033,200 ug/L
Hillsborough3,29087,800 ug/L
Rockingham2,78036,900 ug/L

Towns with the highest share above the state level

By county, from individual samples

Public monitoring samples against the EPA limit; counties with at least 30 samples.

CountyAbove EPA limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighest
Cheshireno limit10093%4522,000 ug/L
Rockinghamno limit37187%1008,530 ug/L
Belknapno limit17178%10020,400 ug/L
Merrimackno limit50278%12584,000 ug/L
Coosno limit17078%10012,000 ug/L
Sullivanno limit4377%1002,700 ug/L
Graftonno limit23276%10013,000 ug/L
Straffordno limit10476%6019,000 ug/L
Carrollno limit25372%10074,000 ug/L
Hillsboroughno limit42564%80100,000 ug/L

Sources

  • NH DHHS WISDOM private well summaries: Town summaries of private well tests run by the New Hampshire Public Health Laboratories, published by NH DHHS through the WISDOM environmental public health tracking portal. Exceedance shares use New Hampshire guidance levels, which are stricter than EPA for arsenic (5 ug/L), manganese (0.3 mg/L), radon (2,000 pCi/L) and sodium (20 mg/L). Statistics for small counts are suppressed (*). Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • Individual samples from the USGS Water Quality Portal and state monitoring, summarized per geography. iron counts and shares are listed on each county and town page with their sources.