Well Water Nerd

Well water in Crockett County, Texas

In Crockett County, none of 231 tested well samples exceeded the EPA limit for fluoride, based on public data from Texas Water Development Board Groundwater Database and USGS Water Quality Portal.

235 individual samples from 145 wells, 1960 to 2023. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.

TWDB samples an ambient monitoring network of wells on a rotation, so these describe aquifers, not a survey of homeowners' tests.

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Crockett County. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantSamplesDetectedAbove limitMedianHighestLimit
Gross alpha
1993 to 2023
2268%14%3.296615 pCi/L
EPA limit
Radium (226 + 228)
1995 to 2023
2055%5%0.3156.65 pCi/L
EPA limit
Fluoride
1960 to 2023
231100%0%0.93.64 mg/L
EPA limit
Lead
1993 to 2023
532%0%010.115 ug/L
EPA limit
Nitrate
1993 to 2023
5392%0%2.144.2910 mg/L
EPA limit
Arsenic
1993 to 2023
5325%0%03.9310 ug/L
EPA limit
Copper
1993 to 2023
5368%0%0.0020.3131.3 mg/L
EPA limit
Uranium
2010 to 2023
20100%0%2.122.9630 ug/L
EPA limit
Chloride
1960 to 2023
235100%no limit304,130250 mg/L
nuisance level
Sodium
1960 to 2023
235100%no limit232,55020 mg/L
health guideline
Iron
1960 to 2023
5942%no limit07,200300 ug/L
nuisance level
Manganese
1993 to 2023
5325%no limit065.4300 ug/L
health guideline

Sampled fewer than 10 times, too few to summarize: E. coli (2), Radon (2).

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What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are gross alpha (14% of 22 samples) and radium (226 + 228) (5% of 20 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride is widespread in local groundwater. It is mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Crockett County

  • Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)7 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.
  • Gross alpha14% of 22 local samples were above the limit.
  • Radium (226 + 228)5% of 20 local samples were above the limit.
  • RadonMedian local reading is 261 pCi/L.
  • E. coliAbove the limit in 1 of 2 local samples; too few to quote a rate.
  • FluorideDetected in 100% of local samples.
  • ChlorideDetected in 100% of local samples.
  • NitrateRecommended for every private well, especially near farms or septic systems.

Contamination sources on record in Crockett County

TCEQ records 7 leaking underground storage tank sites in Crockett County, among 8 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

7
leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
1
lined landfill or transfer facility

Treatment that fits the local profile

Gross alpha
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Water softener (cation exchange) for radium; Anion exchange for uranium
Radium (226 + 228)
Water softener (cation exchange); Point-of-use reverse osmosis
Fluoride
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Activated alumina; Distillation
Copper
Neutralizing filter to raise pH; Point-of-use reverse osmosis
Chloride
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation

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Common questions

Is there arsenic in well water in Crockett County?

Arsenic was detected in 25% of 53 public well samples in Crockett County, and 0% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How high is radon in well water in Crockett County?

The median radon level across 2 public samples in Crockett County was 261 pCi/L, with a high of 370 pCi/L. New Hampshire recommends treatment above 2,000 pCi/L.

How often should I test a private well in Crockett County?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Sources

  • Texas Water Development Board Groundwater Database: 1,081 samples in Crockett County. Water quality samples from the Texas Water Development Board Groundwater Database, collected by TWDB, groundwater conservation districts and cooperators. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 10 samples in Crockett County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • TCEQ regulated sites: 8 regulated sites located in Crockett County. Leaking petroleum storage tank sites, state Superfund sites and municipal solid waste landfills from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. Retrieved September 9, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.