Well Water Nerd

Well water in Hillsborough township, New Jersey

1in5

Testing strongly recommended

private wells tested between 2002 and 2024 in Hillsborough township had arsenic above the New Jersey limit (5 ug/L), according to NJDEP.

1,124 private wells tested 2002 to 2024 in state summaries; 59 test results across 8 contaminants from at least 3 wells, 1954 to 2024; iron has the most at 11. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.

Compiled by Nick at Well Water Nerd from public records. How these pages are built

What homeowner tests found

NJDEP Private Well Testing Act summaries: private wells tested and reported to the state, 2002 to 2024. Shares are against the level the state applies to each contaminant, named in the last column; several are stricter than EPA.

ContaminantAbove state levelWells testedMedian95th pctHighestState level
Arsenic1,1245 ug/L
Total coliform1,122
PFOA15814 ng/L
PFOS15813 ng/L
Iron1,124300 ug/L
Gross alpha33415 pCi/L
Manganese1,12450 ug/L
E. coli
Fecal coliform or
1,121
Nitrate1,12410 mg/L
PFNA15813 ng/L
Uranium26830 ug/L

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Hillsborough township. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantAbove limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighestLimit
Iron
1954 to 2024
no limit1145%01,400300 ug/L
nuisance level
Sodium
1968 to 2024
no limit10100%10.84420 mg/L
health guideline
Manganese
1968 to 2024
no limit1080%1.18900300 ug/L
health guideline

Sampled fewer than 10 times, too few to summarize: PFOA (2), Arsenic (8), Nitrate (8), Lead (8), PFOS (2).

Closer than the town

See the sampled wells near your address

The same records, drawn around one point: which wells within a few miles were sampled and what they found, how deep the wells next to you were drilled, and any leaking tank or cleanup site within a mile.

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What this means

Among homeowners in Hillsborough township who sent a sample to the state lab, the health-based limits most often exceeded were arsenic (21% of 1,124 wells), total coliform (21% of 1,122 wells), and PFOA (13% of 158 wells). These are ordinary wells tested by their owners, so the shares are the best available picture of a typical well here, with one caveat: people test more often when they suspect a problem.

What to test for in Hillsborough township

  1. 1
    Arsenic
    21% of 1,124 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
  2. 2
    Total coliform
    21% of 1,122 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit (any detection).
  3. 3
    PFOA
    13% of 158 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
  4. 4
    PFOS
    10% of 158 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
  5. 5
    E. coli
    3% of 1,121 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit (any detection).
  6. 6
    Nitrate
    1% of 1,124 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
  7. 7
    PFNA
    <1% of 158 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
  8. 8
    Gross alpha
    8% of 334 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.

Test your Hillsborough township well for arsenic, total coliform and PFOA

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

Just want bacteria checked first? Tap Score coliform and E. coli test, $99. Coliform and E. coli are the tests every well needs every year.

Want a quick look before paying for a lab? Home well water test strips on Amazon check hardness, iron, pH and nitrate in minutes. They are a screen, not a result: arsenic, bacteria, uranium and PFAS need a certified lab.

Affiliate links: the merchant pays us a commission and the price is the same for you. It does not change what the data above says. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Where to get a well tested in New Jersey: certified labs, state programs and prices.

Already have results back? Get your lab report read against the Hillsborough township numbers, $29. Every line explained, ranked by what matters, with the fix for each.

The rock under Hillsborough township

Early Mesozoic basin aquifers

Sandstone. Sandstone wells draw from pore space in the rock and tend to be dependable. Iron, manganese and hardness are common, and some sandstones carry arsenic or radium, so a first test should include both.

Classification from the USGS Principal Aquifers of the United States (national map, 2003 edition, GIS release 2015), read at the town centroid. A single well can sit in a different unit, especially near a boundary.

Official help in New Jersey

Two places to start that are not selling anything: the state program that answers private well questions, and its list of labs certified to run drinking water tests. A certified lab is the difference between a result you can act on and a number.

Contamination sources on record in Hillsborough township

NJDEP records 133 regulated sites in Hillsborough township, among 133 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

100
registered underground storage tank sitesRegistered tanks are regulated and inspected; they matter most when they are old or near a shallow well.
2
lined landfills and transfer facilities
31
other remediation projects

Treatment that fits the local profile

Arsenic

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Adsorptive media (iron-based) whole-house; Anion exchange

Total coliform

Inspect and repair the well cap and casing, then shock chlorinate and retest; UV disinfection whole-house; Chlorination system

PFOA

Granular activated carbon whole-house; Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange

PFOS

Granular activated carbon whole-house; Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange

Gross alpha

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Water softener (cation exchange) for radium; Anion exchange for uranium

Manganese

Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis

Systems we would look at first

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For arsenic

Under-sink reverse osmosis system

under-sink or countertop, about $300

Look for NSF/ANSI 58 certification listing the contaminant you need removed.

For arsenic

Whole-house arsenic and uranium filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,500

Adsorptive iron-based media; sized to your well yield.

For arsenic

Aquasana SmartFlow reverse osmosis

under-sink or countertop, about $225

Certified to NSF/ANSI 58 and 53 to reduce arsenic (96%, pentavalent), fluoride (90%), lead (99%), nitrate, nitrite and PFOA/PFOS at the kitchen tap, with a remineralizer.

For total coliform

Aquasana Rhino Well Water with UV

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,871

Whole-house system built for wells: sediment pre-filter, KDF and carbon, and a UV lamp rated to kill 99.99% of bacteria and viruses. It does not remove arsenic, nitrate, uranium or radon.

For PFOA

Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage under-sink filter

under-sink or countertop, about $175

Certified to NSF/ANSI 53 to reduce 99% of lead and 99.7% of PFOA and PFOS at the tap. Not a fix for arsenic, nitrate or bacteria.

For PFOA

Whole-house PFAS carbon system

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $3,000

Granular activated carbon certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for PFOA and PFOS; replace media on schedule.

For PFOA

Aquasana HealthShield whole-house filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,099

Whole-house carbon system the maker certifies to reduce PFAS (PFOA and PFOS) and VOCs at every tap; a UV option adds bacteria protection.

Free, no obligation

Get on the list for a free in-home water test in Hillsborough township

No water treatment company serves Hillsborough township through Well Water Nerd yet. We are signing licensed companies on county by county: they test at your tap for free, walk you through the numbers, and quote treatment only if something needs fixing. Leave your details and you are first in line. Nothing is shared until a company joins for Hillsborough township, and you get an email naming it first.

What are you worried about?

The test is free and there is no obligation. No company is named yet; your details stay with us until one joins for your area, and we log the time and address of this request.

Common questions

How often should I test a private well in Hillsborough township?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Towns near Hillsborough township

Closest first. Groundwater does not stop at a line on a map, so the next town over is a fair second opinion.

Want the numbers themselves? Download the New Jersey dataset as CSV, every county and town, with the sources named.

Sources

  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 59 samples in Hillsborough township. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • NJDEP Private Well Testing Act summaries: summaries for 11 contaminants in Hillsborough township, up to 1,124 wells each. Share of private wells exceeding each standard in tests required at sale or lease under the New Jersey Private Well Testing Act, September 2002 to December 2024, published by NJDEP. Tests are untreated water at the time of sale or lease, so every well is counted once per transaction. Municipalities with fewer than ten wells are suppressed. Standards are New Jersey's: arsenic 5 ug/L, PFOA 14 ng/L, PFOS 13 ng/L, PFNA 13 ng/L, manganese and iron secondary standards. Uranium and PFAS were added to the required panel in 2021 and 2020, so their well counts are smaller. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
  • NJDEP regulated sites: 133 regulated sites located in Hillsborough township. Known Contaminated Sites, regulated underground storage tank facilities and solid waste landfills from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJ-GeoWeb). Retrieved September 9, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.