Well Water Nerd

Well water in Bonner County, Idaho

In Bonner County, 10% of 340 tested well samples exceeded the EPA limit for arsenic (10 ug/L), based on public data from Idaho statewide ground water quality monitoring (IDWR EDMS) and USGS Water Quality Portal.

364 individual samples from 73 wells, 1990 to 2025. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Bonner County. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantSamplesDetectedAbove limitMedianHighestLimit
Arsenic
1990 to 2025
34058%10%0.623.910 ug/L
EPA limit
Nitrate
1990 to 2025
35063%0%0.0857.110 mg/L
EPA limit
Fluoride
1990 to 2025
33144%0%00.84 mg/L
EPA limit
Nitrite
1991 to 2011
2503%0%00.011 mg/L
EPA limit
Copper
1990 to 2020
22649%0%00.0891.3 mg/L
EPA limit
E. coli
1990 to 2008
2240%0%000 MPN/100mL
EPA limit
Lead
1990 to 2005
12713%0%09.315 ug/L
EPA limit
Uranium
1999 to 2025
6645%0%06.930 ug/L
EPA limit
Radium (226 + 228)
1999
12100%0%015 pCi/L
EPA limit
Sodium
1990 to 2025
364100%no limit4.1115020 mg/L
health guideline
Chloride
1990 to 2025
35991%no limit0.8694250 mg/L
nuisance level
Manganese
1990 to 2025
34966%no limit3.94,200300 ug/L
health guideline
Iron
1990 to 2025
33761%no limit106,720300 ug/L
nuisance level
Radon
1991 to 1999
55100%no limit6503,9302,000 pCi/L
health guideline

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What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are arsenic (10% of 340 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride, Manganese, and Iron are widespread in local groundwater. They are mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Bonner County

  • Arsenic10% of 340 local samples were above the limit.
  • Coliform bacteriaRecommended for every private well, every year.
  • RadonMedian local reading is 650 pCi/L.
  • NitrateRecommended for every private well, especially near farms or septic systems.
  • ChlorideDetected in 91% of local samples.
  • ManganeseDetected in 66% of local samples.
  • IronDetected in 61% of local samples.

Treatment that fits the local profile

Arsenic
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Adsorptive media (iron-based) whole-house; Anion exchange
Chloride
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation
Manganese
Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis
Iron
Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration

Get your Bonner County water tested at home

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What are you worried about?

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Common questions

Is there arsenic in well water in Bonner County?

Arsenic was detected in 58% of 340 public well samples in Bonner County, and 10% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How high is radon in well water in Bonner County?

The median radon level across 55 public samples in Bonner County was 650 pCi/L, with a high of 3,930 pCi/L. New Hampshire recommends treatment above 2,000 pCi/L.

How often should I test a private well in Bonner County?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Sources

  • Idaho statewide ground water quality monitoring (IDWR EDMS): 3,301 samples in Bonner County. Ground water quality results from the Idaho Department of Water Resources statewide monitoring program and partner agencies (ISDA, IDEQ, INL), EDMS bulk download. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 89 samples in Bonner County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.