Well Water Nerd

Well water in Benewah County, Idaho

In Benewah County, 2% of 169 tested well samples exceeded the EPA limit for arsenic (10 ug/L), based on public data from Idaho statewide ground water quality monitoring (IDWR EDMS) and USGS Water Quality Portal.

185 individual samples from 39 wells, 1952 to 2025. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Benewah County. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantSamplesDetectedAbove limitMedianHighestLimit
Arsenic
1990 to 2025
16936%2%016.310 ug/L
EPA limit
Fluoride
1990 to 2025
18479%0%0.241.364 mg/L
EPA limit
Nitrate
1990 to 2025
17951%0%0.027310 mg/L
EPA limit
Nitrite
1991 to 2011
129<1%0%00.011 mg/L
EPA limit
Copper
1990 to 2020
12650%0%00.0961.3 mg/L
EPA limit
E. coli
1990 to 2008
1160%0%000 MPN/100mL
EPA limit
Lead
1990 to 2007
7114%0%01.415 ug/L
EPA limit
Uranium
2016 to 2025
307%0%01.930 ug/L
EPA limit
Sodium
1990 to 2025
185100%no limit7.6712020 mg/L
health guideline
Chloride
1990 to 2025
18497%no limit1793250 mg/L
nuisance level
Iron
1990 to 2025
18271%no limit31.52,700300 ug/L
nuisance level
Manganese
1952 to 2025
18077%no limit7.051,410300 ug/L
health guideline
Radon
1991 to 1995
15100%no limit6301,7502,000 pCi/L
health guideline

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What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are arsenic (2% of 169 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride, Iron, and Manganese are widespread in local groundwater. They are mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Benewah County

  • Arsenic2% of 169 local samples were above the limit.
  • Coliform bacteriaRecommended for every private well, every year.
  • RadonMedian local reading is 630 pCi/L.
  • NitrateRecommended for every private well, especially near farms or septic systems.
  • ChlorideDetected in 97% of local samples.
  • FluorideDetected in 79% of local samples.
  • ManganeseDetected in 77% of local samples.

Treatment that fits the local profile

Arsenic
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Adsorptive media (iron-based) whole-house; Anion exchange
Fluoride
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Activated alumina; Distillation
Chloride
Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation
Iron
Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration
Manganese
Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis

Get your Benewah County water tested at home

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What are you worried about?

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Common questions

Is there arsenic in well water in Benewah County?

Arsenic was detected in 36% of 169 public well samples in Benewah County, and 2% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How high is radon in well water in Benewah County?

The median radon level across 15 public samples in Benewah County was 630 pCi/L, with a high of 1,750 pCi/L. New Hampshire recommends treatment above 2,000 pCi/L.

How often should I test a private well in Benewah County?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Sources

  • Idaho statewide ground water quality monitoring (IDWR EDMS): 1,726 samples in Benewah County. Ground water quality results from the Idaho Department of Water Resources statewide monitoring program and partner agencies (ISDA, IDEQ, INL), EDMS bulk download. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 24 samples in Benewah County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.