Well water in Newtown, Connecticut

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Testing recommended

tested well samples in Newtown exceeded the EPA limit for nitrate (10 mg/L), based on public data from USGS Water Quality Portal and Connecticut DPH and USGS arsenic and uranium survey.

293 test results across 9 contaminants from at least 31 wells, 1960 to 2013; nitrate has the most at 61. Data refreshed September 3, 2026.

Compiled by Nick at Well Water Nerd from public records. How these pages are built

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Newtown. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

Contaminant	Above limit	Samples	Detected	Median	Highest	Limit
Nitrate 1960 to 1993	8%	61	98%	0.791	29	10 mg/L EPA limit
Lead 1976 to 1985	6%	34	76%	0	600	15 ug/L EPA limit
Copper 1976 to 1985	0%	25	72%	0	0.6	1.3 mg/L EPA limit
Arsenic 1977 to 2013	0%	25	56%	1	5	10 ug/L EPA limit
Fluoride 1976 to 1993	0%	14	93%	0.1	0.5	4 mg/L EPA limit
Chloride 1960 to 2007	no limit	48	100%	11	1,500	250 mg/L nuisance level
Iron 1960 to 1993	no limit	30	87%	45	1,700	300 ug/L nuisance level
Manganese 1960 to 1993	no limit	30	100%	155	29,000	300 ug/L health guideline
Sodium 1960 to 1993	no limit	26	100%	5.85	370	20 mg/L health guideline

Closer than the town

See the sampled wells near your address

The same records, drawn around one point: which wells within a few miles were sampled and what they found, how deep the wells next to you were drilled, and any leaking tank or cleanup site within a mile.

Check my address

What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are nitrate (8% of 61 samples) and lead (6% of 34 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride, Iron, and Manganese are widespread in local groundwater. They are mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Newtown

1
Nitrate
8% of 61 local samples were above the limit.
2
Lead
6% of 34 local samples were above the limit.
3
Coliform bacteria
Recommended for every private well, every year.
4
Chloride
Detected in 100% of local samples.
5
Manganese
Detected in 100% of local samples.
6
Fluoride
Detected in 93% of local samples.
7
Iron
Detected in 87% of local samples.
8
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
128 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.

Test your Newtown well for nitrate, lead and coliform bacteria

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209 Already tested? Upload the report

Just want bacteria checked first? Tap Score coliform and E. coli test, $99. Coliform and E. coli are the tests every well needs every year.

Want a quick look before paying for a lab? Home well water test strips on Amazon check hardness, iron, pH and nitrate in minutes. They are a screen, not a result: arsenic, bacteria, uranium and PFAS need a certified lab.

Affiliate links: the merchant pays us a commission and the price is the same for you. It does not change what the data above says. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Where to get a well tested in Connecticut: certified labs, state programs and prices.

Already have results back? Get your lab report read against the Newtown numbers, $29. Every line explained, ranked by what matters, with the fix for each.

Wells in Newtown

44 domestic wells in Newtown are on record with the state since 2021. the typical well is 500 feet deep (one in ten goes past 752 feet).

In a typical Newtown well, the median yield is 5 gallons per minute, 30% of wells yield under 3 gallons per minute and usually need a storage tank.

Find your own well's report

The state keeps the driller's report for most wells drilled since 1984. It tells you how deep your well is, where bedrock starts, and how much water it makes, which decides what treatment can work.

Open Connecticut well completion reports and choose Water Well.
The report lists depth, depth to rock, casing, static water level and yield.

Only reports filed online since January 2021 are here; older paper reports are held by the Department of Consumer Protection.

The rock under Newtown

Not a principal aquifer

The USGS map places this area outside any principal aquifer, which usually means wells here draw from fractured bedrock or thin local deposits rather than a large regional aquifer. Bedrock wells of that kind are where arsenic, radon and uranium turn up, and yields vary from well to well.

Classification from the USGS Principal Aquifers of the United States (national map, 2003 edition, GIS release 2015), read at the town centroid. A single well can sit in a different unit, especially near a boundary.

Official help in Connecticut

Two places to start that are not selling anything: the state program that answers private well questions, and its list of labs certified to run drinking water tests. A certified lab is the difference between a result you can act on and a number.

Private Wells, CT DPH
Environmental Laboratory Certification, CT DPH

Contamination sources on record in Newtown

CT DEEP contaminated sites and landfills records 128 leaking underground storage tank sites and 6 reported spills and releases in Newtown, among 190 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

128: leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
6: reported spills and releasesMost spills are fuel; a few are solvents or chemicals that reach the water table.
4: lined landfills and transfer facilities
52: other remediation projects

Treatment that fits the local profile

Nitrate

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange; Distillation

Lead

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Certified lead-removal carbon filter; Neutralizing filter to raise pH and stop leaching

Manganese

Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis

Iron

Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration

Systems we would look at first

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For nitrate

Under-sink reverse osmosis system

under-sink or countertop, about $300

Look for NSF/ANSI 58 certification listing the contaminant you need removed.

For nitrate

Aquasana SmartFlow reverse osmosis

under-sink or countertop, about $225

Certified to NSF/ANSI 58 and 53 to reduce arsenic (96%, pentavalent), fluoride (90%), lead (99%), nitrate, nitrite and PFOA/PFOS at the kitchen tap, with a remineralizer.

For lead

Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage under-sink filter

under-sink or countertop, about $175

Certified to NSF/ANSI 53 to reduce 99% of lead and 99.7% of PFOA and PFOS at the tap. Not a fix for arsenic, nitrate or bacteria.

For lead

Acid neutralizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,200

Raises pH so plumbing stops leaching lead and copper.

For iron

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Free, no obligation

Get on the list for a free in-home water test in Newtown

No water treatment company serves Newtown through Well Water Nerd yet. We are signing licensed companies on county by county: they test at your tap for free, walk you through the numbers, and quote treatment only if something needs fixing. Leave your details and you are first in line. Nothing is shared until a company joins for Newtown, and you get an email naming it first.

Common questions

How deep are wells in Newtown?

The typical domestic well in Newtown is 500 feet deep, based on 44 wells reported to the state since 2021. One in ten is deeper than 752 feet.

Is there arsenic in well water in Newtown?

Arsenic was detected in 56% of 25 public well samples in Newtown, and 0% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How often should I test a private well in Newtown?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Towns near Newtown

Closest first. Groundwater does not stop at a line on a map, so the next town over is a fair second opinion.

Want the numbers themselves? Download the Connecticut dataset as CSV, every county and town, with the sources named.

Sources

USGS Water Quality Portal: 291 samples in Newtown. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
Connecticut DPH and USGS arsenic and uranium survey: 2 samples in Newtown. Arsenic and uranium in 674 private bedrock wells sampled by the Connecticut Department of Public Health with the U.S. Geological Survey, 2013 to 2015. Retrieved .
Connecticut well completion reports: 173 well records in Newtown, 44 domestic. Well completion reports filed online with the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection since January 2021. Only aggregates are shown; owner names and addresses are never stored. Retrieved September 16, 2026.
CT DEEP contaminated sites and landfills: 190 regulated sites located in Newtown. Contaminated or potentially contaminated sites and solid waste landfills from the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Retrieved September 16, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.