Well Water Nerd

Manganese in well water

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private wells tested in Perquimans County, North Carolina had manganese above the limit, the highest share of any county, according to NCWELL private well summaries.

Manganese stains fixtures and laundry above 50 ug/L. EPA's health advisory is 300 ug/L; infants are the most sensitive, and newer research links elevated manganese to neurological effects in children. It is one of the most common private well problems in New England.

Health guideline
300 ug/L
Nuisance level
50 ug/L
North Carolina level
50 ug/L
CAS number
7439-96-5

Check your manganese number

Type the value from your lab report. It is compared to the EPA limit, the same way the full interpretation does it.

Test your own well for manganese

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

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Systems that remove manganese

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Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For manganese

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Rather have it installed and sized for your well? Book a free in-home water test with a licensed local company.

Where manganese is worst, by homeowner tests

Counties ranked by the share of private wells above the state guidance level in tests homeowners sent to the state lab. Shares combine town summaries, weighted by wells tested.

By individual samples

Counties with at least 30 individual samples in public monitoring data, against the EPA limit.

CountyAbove EPA limitSamplesDetectedMedian
Pitt County, North Carolinano limit107100%10 ug/L
Robeson County, North Carolinano limit34100%0 ug/L
Sampson County, North Carolinano limit75100%30 ug/L
Onslow County, North Carolinano limit57100%20 ug/L
Camden County, North Carolinano limit43100%4.66 ug/L
Buncombe County, North Carolinano limit38100%7.92 ug/L
Dare County, North Carolinano limit32100%30 ug/L
Walworth County, Wisconsinno limit165100%30 ug/L
New Hanover County, North Carolinano limit170100%14.2 ug/L
Edgecombe County, North Carolinano limit65100%44 ug/L
Jefferson County, Louisianano limit52100%20 ug/L
Kewaunee County, Wisconsinno limit35100%30 ug/L
Door County, Wisconsinno limit54100%30 ug/L
Buffalo County, Wisconsinno limit31100%40 ug/L
Wake County, North Carolinano limit99100%41 ug/L

How to test

Use a state-certified lab and a proper sampling bottle; hardware-store strips cannot measure manganese at the levels that matter. Collect from the kitchen tap before any treatment, and again after treatment if you install it.

How to treat

  • Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house
  • Water softener (low levels)
  • Point-of-use reverse osmosis