Well water in Bertie County, North Carolina
In Bertie County, 2% of 62 private wells tested between 1998 and 2019 had nitrate above the EPA limit (10 mg/L), according to the NC State Laboratory of Public Health (NCWELL).
104 private wells tested 1998 to 2019 in state summaries; 8 individual samples from 4 wells, 1949 to 2022. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.
What homeowner tests found
NCWELL private well summaries: private wells tested and reported to the state, 1998 to 2019. Shares are against the level the state applies to each contaminant, named in the last column; several are stricter than EPA.
Get the free Bertie County well report
One email with the numbers above, what they mean for a home in Bertie County, exactly which tests to order, and what treatment fits the local profile. No spam, unsubscribe in one click.
What this means
Among homeowners in Bertie County who sent a sample to the state lab, the health-based limits most often exceeded were nitrate (2% of 62 wells). These are ordinary wells tested by their owners, so the shares are the best available picture of a typical well here, with one caveat: people test more often when they suspect a problem.
Iron and manganese exceed the state's advisory level in a sizable share of wells; these are mostly a taste, staining or diet issue rather than a toxicity one.
What to test for in Bertie County
- Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)198 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.
- Iron23% of 79 local wells tested were above the North Carolina groundwater standard.
- Manganese13% of 104 local wells tested were above the North Carolina groundwater standard.
- Nitrate2% of 62 local wells tested were above the EPA limit.
- Coliform bacteriaRecommended for every private well, every year.
- RadonMedian local reading is 175 pCi/L.
- ChlorideDetected in 100% of local samples.
Contamination sources on record in Bertie County
NC DEQ records 198 leaking underground storage tank sites in Bertie County, among 198 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.
- 198
- leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
Treatment that fits the local profile
- Iron
- Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration
- Manganese
- Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis
- Chloride
- Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation
Get your Bertie County water tested at home
A licensed local water treatment company tests your tap water in your home, walks you through the numbers, and quotes treatment only if something needs fixing. Free, about 30 minutes, no obligation. Tell us what you need and we match you with a company that serves Bertie County.
Common questions
How high is radon in well water in Bertie County?
The median radon level across 3 public samples in Bertie County was 175 pCi/L, with a high of 246 pCi/L. New Hampshire recommends treatment above 2,000 pCi/L.
How often should I test a private well in Bertie County?
Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.
Sources
- USGS Water Quality Portal: 31 samples in Bertie County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
- NCWELL private well summaries: summaries for 7 contaminants in Bertie County, up to 104 wells each. County summaries of private well tests run by the NC State Laboratory of Public Health, 1998 to 2019, compiled by the UNC Superfund Research Program (NCWELL database). Counts are tests, not distinct wells; since 2008 every new well is tested once, so most tests are unique wells. Shares are against the NC 2L groundwater standard where one exists (manganese 50 ug/L, lead 15, iron 300) and otherwise the EPA limit. Medians are not used because more than half of results sit at the reporting limit for most analytes. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
- NC DEQ regulated sites: 198 regulated sites located in Bertie County. Underground storage tank incidents from the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality UST Section. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.