Well water in Pohatcong township, New Jersey
In Pohatcong township, 25% of 211 private wells tested between 2002 and 2024 had total coliform above the New Jersey limit (any detection), according to NJDEP.
211 private wells tested 2002 to 2024 in state summaries; 14 individual samples from 2 wells, 2001 to 2025. Data refreshed September 9, 2026.
What homeowner tests found
NJDEP Private Well Testing Act summaries: private wells tested and reported to the state, 2002 to 2024. Shares are against the level the state applies to each contaminant, named in the last column; several are stricter than EPA.
What individual samples found
Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Pohatcong township. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.
| Contaminant | Samples | Detected | Above limit | Median | Highest | Limit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arsenic 2001 to 2025 | 14 | 29% | 0% | 0 | 0.67 | 10 ug/L EPA limit |
Sampled fewer than 10 times, too few to summarize: PFOA (4), PFOS (4).
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What this means
Among homeowners in Pohatcong township who sent a sample to the state lab, the health-based limits most often exceeded were total coliform (25% of 211 wells), PFOS (11% of 27 wells), and E. coli (6% of 211 wells). These are ordinary wells tested by their owners, so the shares are the best available picture of a typical well here, with one caveat: people test more often when they suspect a problem.
Iron exceeds the state's advisory level in a sizable share of wells; this is mostly a taste, staining or diet issue rather than a toxicity one.
What to test for in Pohatcong township
- Total coliform25% of 211 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit (any detection).
- Iron18% of 211 local wells tested were above the New Jersey nuisance level.
- PFOS11% of 27 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
- Manganese8% of 211 local wells tested were above the New Jersey nuisance level.
- E. coli6% of 211 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit (any detection).
- PFOA4% of 27 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
- Nitrate3% of 211 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
- Gross alpha3% of 71 local wells tested were above the New Jersey limit.
Contamination sources on record in Pohatcong township
NJDEP records 33 regulated sites in Pohatcong township, among 33 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.
- 27
- registered underground storage tank sitesRegistered tanks are regulated and inspected; they matter most when they are old or near a shallow well.
- 6
- other remediation projects
Treatment that fits the local profile
- Total coliform
- Inspect and repair the well cap and casing, then shock chlorinate and retest; UV disinfection whole-house; Chlorination system
- PFOS
- Granular activated carbon whole-house; Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange
- E. coli
- Shock chlorination and fix the well cap or casing; UV disinfection whole-house; Chlorination system
- Iron
- Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration
- Manganese
- Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis
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Common questions
Is there arsenic in well water in Pohatcong township?
Arsenic was detected in 29% of 14 public well samples in Pohatcong township, and 0% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.
How often should I test a private well in Pohatcong township?
Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.
Sources
- USGS Water Quality Portal: 22 samples in Pohatcong township. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
- NJDEP Private Well Testing Act summaries: summaries for 11 contaminants in Pohatcong township, up to 211 wells each. Share of private wells exceeding each standard in tests required at sale or lease under the New Jersey Private Well Testing Act, September 2002 to December 2024, published by NJDEP. Tests are untreated water at the time of sale or lease, so every well is counted once per transaction. Municipalities with fewer than ten wells are suppressed. Standards are New Jersey's: arsenic 5 ug/L, PFOA 14 ng/L, PFOS 13 ng/L, PFNA 13 ng/L, manganese and iron secondary standards. Uranium and PFAS were added to the required panel in 2021 and 2020, so their well counts are smaller. Retrieved September 9, 2026.
- NJDEP regulated sites: 33 regulated sites located in Pohatcong township. Known Contaminated Sites, regulated underground storage tank facilities and solid waste landfills from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJ-GeoWeb). Retrieved September 9, 2026.
Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.