Well Water Nerd

Total coliform in Pennsylvania well water

In Pennsylvania, 44% of 22,730 private wells tested between 2007 and 2025 had total coliform above the EPA limit (0 MPN/100mL), according to the Penn State water testing lab.

Coliform bacteria live in soil and on plants as well as in sewage. Their presence means surface water or soil is getting into the well through the cap, casing or a nearby defect. Most coliforms are harmless, but they mean disease-causing organisms can get in the same way.

Check your total coliform number

Type the value from your lab report. It is compared to the EPA limit and the EPA limit, the same way the full interpretation does it.

Test your Pennsylvania well for total coliform

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

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Systems that remove total coliform

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Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For total coliform

Aquasana Rhino Well Water with UV

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,871

Whole-house system built for wells: sediment pre-filter, KDF and carbon, and a UV lamp rated to kill 99.99% of bacteria and viruses. It does not remove arsenic, nitrate, uranium or radon.

Rather have it installed and sized for your well? Book a free in-home water test with a licensed local company.

Where to get a well tested for total coliform in Pennsylvania: certified labs, state programs and prices.

By county, from homeowner tests

Share of private wells above the state guidance level (0 MPN/100mL) in tests homeowners sent to the state lab, 2008 to 2025.

CountyAbove state levelWells testedHighest
Greene106228 MPN/100mL
Clearfield142517 MPN/100mL
Armstrong124201 MPN/100mL
Cameron119201 MPN/100mL
Washington4181011 MPN/100mL
Jefferson131201 MPN/100mL
Forest81201 MPN/100mL
Fayette141201 MPN/100mL
Elk100687 MPN/100mL
McKean542228 MPN/100mL
Indiana1531414 MPN/100mL
Cambria105457 MPN/100mL
Allegheny308401 MPN/100mL
Westmoreland7832420 MPN/100mL
Fulton58201 MPN/100mL

Sources

  • Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Lab drinking water summaries: County summaries of private water samples tested by the Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Laboratory since 2007, published by the College of Agricultural Sciences. Counts are samples, not distinct wells. Shares are against the standard the lab prints: the EPA maximum contaminant level, or the secondary standard for iron, manganese and chloride. Lead is the first-draw result. Medians printed as 0.00 are stored as null because the lab rounds to two decimals. Retrieved September 16, 2026.