Well Water Nerd

Iron in Missouri well water

In Missouri, 12% of 10,561 private wells tested between 2010 and 2023 had iron above the EPA secondary standard (300 ug/L), according to Missouri DHSS.

Iron is a nuisance rather than a health hazard: rust stains, metallic taste, and clogged fixtures above 300 ug/L. It often occurs with manganese and can feed iron bacteria that foul plumbing.

Check your iron number

Type the value from your lab report. It is compared to the EPA secondary standard and the EPA limit, the same way the full interpretation does it.

Test your Missouri well for iron

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

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Systems that remove iron

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Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For iron

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Rather have it installed and sized for your well? Book a free in-home water test with a licensed local company.

Where to get a well tested for iron in Missouri: certified labs, state programs and prices.

By county, from homeowner tests

Share of private wells above the state guidance level (300 ug/L) in tests homeowners sent to the state lab, 2010 to 2023.

CountyAbove state levelWells testedHighest
Mississippi95
Pike35
Lewis109
Scott76
Callaway43
Madison483
Montgomery56
Nodaway128
St. Clair124
Clark81
Shannon92
Stoddard38
Moniteau39
Iron59
Marion154

By county, from individual samples

Public monitoring samples against the EPA limit; counties with at least 30 samples.

CountyAbove EPA limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighest
Scottno limit55100%19024,000 ug/L
Charitonno limit33100%2,00010,000 ug/L
Maconno limit85100%5,100180,000 ug/L
Henryno limit37100%1,500490,000 ug/L
Johnsonno limit52100%2456,400 ug/L
Grundyno limit39100%4,80028,000 ug/L
Carrollno limit45100%2,00076,000 ug/L
St. Louisno limit109100%160100,000 ug/L
Phelpsno limit44100%31039,000 ug/L
Platteno limit30100%2,15030,000 ug/L
Salineno limit63100%3006,400 ug/L
Jeffersonno limit15799%15034,000 ug/L
Clayno limit14399%11,80032,000 ug/L
Jacksonno limit52998%5,57093,000 ug/L
Pemiscotno limit6598%60022,300 ug/L

Sources

  • Missouri DHSS private well sampling summaries: County summaries of private well samples analyzed by the Missouri State Public Health Laboratory, 2010 to 2023, published by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. Counts are samples, not distinct wells. Shares are against the EPA maximum contaminant level, or the EPA secondary standard for chloride and iron. Counties with fewer than 20 samples are flagged unreliable by DHSS and are kept here with their counts so the threshold rule can judge them. Barium, sulfate and zinc layers exist but have no contaminant page yet. Retrieved September 15, 2026.
  • Individual samples from the USGS Water Quality Portal and state monitoring, summarized per geography. iron counts and shares are listed on each county and town page with their sources.