Well Water Nerd

Well water in Albany County, Wyoming

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Testing recommended

tested well samples in Albany County exceeded the EPA limit for uranium (30 ug/L), based on public data from USGS Water Quality Portal.

936 test results across 12 contaminants from at least 149 wells, 1941 to 2023; nitrate has the most at 210. Data refreshed September 15, 2026.

Compiled by Nick at Well Water Nerd from public records. How these pages are built

An estimated 6,743 people in Albany County get their drinking water from a private well, per USGS 2015 county water use. That is about 18% of residents.

Separately, the USGS national arsenic model estimates that 3% of the 6,743 people on private wells in Albany County draw water above 10 ug/L (the model's range is 2% to 4%), from geology and well depth rather than local tests.

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Albany County. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantAbove limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighestLimit
Uranium
1958 to 2016
3491%1.319030 ug/L
EPA limit
Nitrate
1941 to 2023
21086%1.116010 mg/L
EPA limit
Fluoride
1943 to 2016
15289%0.54.24 mg/L
EPA limit
Lead
2012 to 2016
326%01.515 ug/L
EPA limit
Arsenic
2012 to 2016
3213%05.310 ug/L
EPA limit
Copper
2012 to 2016
3222%00.221.3 mg/L
EPA limit
E. coli
2012 to 2016
320%000 MPN/100mL
EPA limit
Chloride
1941 to 2016
no limit15898%9.951,140250 mg/L
nuisance level
Sodium
1943 to 2016
no limit125100%482,12020 mg/L
health guideline
Iron
1943 to 2016
no limit8375%804,520300 ug/L
nuisance level
Manganese
2012 to 2016
no limit3253%3.051,700300 ug/L
health guideline
Radon
1997 to 2016
no limit14100%7508,1902,000 pCi/L
health guideline

Over time

Share of samples above the limit by period. A cell needs ten samples to show; a comparison needs twenty in each period. Later periods sample fewer wells, and often the ones already known to have a problem.

Contaminantbefore 20002000s2010s2020s
Nitrate6%126 samples2%44 samples8%38 samplesn/a
Fluoride2%120 samplesn/a0%32 samplesn/a

Nitrate above the limit in Albany County rose from 2% of 44 samples in the 2000s to 8% of 38 in the 2010s.

Fluoride has held within a few points between the two most recent periods with enough samples.

Closer than the county

See the sampled wells near your address

The same records, drawn around one point: which wells within a few miles were sampled and what they found, how deep the wells next to you were drilled, and any leaking tank or cleanup site within a mile.

Check my address

What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are uranium (6% of 34 samples), nitrate (6% of 210 samples), and fluoride (1% of 152 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride, Iron, and Manganese are widespread in local groundwater. They are mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Albany County

  1. 1
    Uranium
    6% of 34 local samples were above the limit.
  2. 2
    Nitrate
    6% of 210 local samples were above the limit.
  3. 3
    Fluoride
    1% of 152 local samples were above the limit.
  4. 4
    Coliform bacteria
    Recommended for every private well, every year.
  5. 5
    Radon
    Median local reading is 750 pCi/L.
  6. 6
    Chloride
    Detected in 98% of local samples.
  7. 7
    Iron
    Detected in 75% of local samples.

Test your Albany County well for uranium, nitrate and fluoride

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

Just want bacteria checked first? Tap Score coliform and E. coli test, $99. Coliform and E. coli are the tests every well needs every year.

Want a quick look before paying for a lab? Home well water test strips on Amazon check hardness, iron, pH and nitrate in minutes. They are a screen, not a result: arsenic, bacteria, uranium and PFAS need a certified lab.

Affiliate links: the merchant pays us a commission and the price is the same for you. It does not change what the data above says. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Where to get a well tested in Wyoming: certified labs, state programs and prices.

Already have results back? Get your lab report read against the Albany County numbers, $29. Every line explained, ranked by what matters, with the fix for each.

The rock under Albany County

Paleozoic aquifers

Sandstone and carbonate-rock. Layered sandstone and limestone means a well may draw from either. Hardness and iron are routine, and the limestone layers can carry bacteria and nitrate from the surface quickly, so test for both yearly.

Classification from the USGS Principal Aquifers of the United States (national map, 2003 edition, GIS release 2015), read at the county centroid. A single well can sit in a different unit, especially near a boundary.

Official help in Wyoming

Two places to start that are not selling anything: the state program that answers private well questions, and its list of labs certified to run drinking water tests. A certified lab is the difference between a result you can act on and a number.

Treatment that fits the local profile

Uranium

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange; Whole-house anion exchange

Nitrate

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange; Distillation

Fluoride

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Activated alumina; Distillation

Iron

Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration

Manganese

Oxidizing filter (greensand, birm) whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Point-of-use reverse osmosis

Systems we would look at first

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For uranium

Under-sink reverse osmosis system

under-sink or countertop, about $300

Look for NSF/ANSI 58 certification listing the contaminant you need removed.

For uranium

Whole-house arsenic and uranium filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,500

Adsorptive iron-based media; sized to your well yield.

For nitrate

Aquasana SmartFlow reverse osmosis

under-sink or countertop, about $225

Certified to NSF/ANSI 58 and 53 to reduce arsenic (96%, pentavalent), fluoride (90%), lead (99%), nitrate, nitrite and PFOA/PFOS at the kitchen tap, with a remineralizer.

For iron

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Free, no obligation

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Common questions

Is there arsenic in well water in Albany County?

Arsenic was detected in 13% of 32 public well samples in Albany County, and 0% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How high is radon in well water in Albany County?

The median radon level across 14 public samples in Albany County was 750 pCi/L, with a high of 8,190 pCi/L. New Hampshire recommends treatment above 2,000 pCi/L.

How often should I test a private well in Albany County?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Counties near Albany County

Closest first. Groundwater does not stop at a line on a map, so the next county over is a fair second opinion.

Want the numbers themselves? Download the Wyoming dataset as CSV, every county and town, with the sources named.

Sources

  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 936 samples in Albany County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • USGS national arsenic model (Ayotte 2017): estimated share of 6,743 people on private wells in Albany County above 10 ug/L of arsenic, from geology, well depth and land use. County estimates of domestic well users with arsenic above 10 ug/L from the USGS national logistic regression model (Ayotte, Medalie and Qi, 2017), with private well population from the USGS 2015 county water-use compilation (Dieter and others, 2018). Retrieved September 15, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.