Well Water Nerd

Well water in Weston, Vermont

In Weston, 2% of 58 private wells tested had arsenic above the Vermont limit (10 ug/L), according to the Vermont Department of Health.

58 private wells tested in state summaries. Data refreshed .

What homeowner tests found

Vermont Tracking private well summaries: private wells tested and reported to the state. Shares are against the level the state applies to each contaminant, named in the last column; several are stricter than EPA.

ContaminantWells testedAbove state levelMedian95th pctHighestState level
Arsenic582%*11110 ug/L
Fluoride480%0.050.2030.444 mg/L
Nitrate460%0.250.8631.510 mg/L
Uranium450%*71220 ug/L
Gross alpha
Gross Alpha
350%1.979.515 pCi/L

* suppressed by the publisher because too few wells were tested.

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What this means

Among homeowners in Weston who sent a sample to the state lab, the health-based limits most often exceeded were arsenic (2% of 58 wells). These are ordinary wells tested by their owners, so the shares are the best available picture of a typical well here, with one caveat: people test more often when they suspect a problem.

What to test for in Weston

  • Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)8 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.
  • Arsenic2% of 58 local wells tested were above the Vermont limit.
  • Coliform bacteriaRecommended for every private well, every year.
  • NitrateRecommended for every private well, especially near farms or septic systems.

Wells in Weston

165 domestic wells in Weston are on record with the state since 1987. 100% are drilled into bedrock, and the typical well is 285 feet deep (one in ten goes past 500 feet).

In a typical Weston well, bedrock starts about 20 feet down, the median yield is 10 gallons per minute, 10% of wells yield under 3 gallons per minute and usually need a storage tank.

Bedrock wells are where arsenic, uranium and radon come from: the water sits in fractures in granite and metamorphic rock and picks up whatever the rock carries. That is why testing for those three matters more here than in a dug or gravel well.

37
1990s
70
2000s
29
2010s
25
2020s

Contamination sources on record in Weston

Vermont ANR records 8 leaking underground storage tank sites and 1 reported spill or release in Weston, among 11 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

8
leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
1
reported spill or releaseMost spills are fuel; a few are solvents or chemicals that reach the water table.
2
registered underground storage tank sitesRegistered tanks are regulated and inspected; they matter most when they are old or near a shallow well.

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What are you worried about?

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Common questions

How deep are wells in Weston?

The typical domestic well in Weston is 285 feet deep, based on 165 wells reported to the state since 1987. One in ten is deeper than 500 feet. 100% are drilled into bedrock.

How often should I test a private well in Weston?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Sources

  • Vermont Tracking private well summaries: summaries for 5 contaminants in Weston, up to 58 wells each. Town summaries of private well tests reported to the Vermont Department of Health, published through Vermont Environmental Public Health Tracking. Shares are against the limit Vermont applies to each analyte: arsenic 10 ug/L, uranium 20 ug/L (stricter than EPA), fluoride 4 mg/L, nitrate 10 mg/L, gross alpha 15 pCi/L, radon 4,000 pCi/L advisory. Only towns with 20 or more results are published; statistics below the reporting limit show as *. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • Vermont ANR well completion reports: 188 well records in Weston, 165 domestic. Well completion reports filed with the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources since 1966. Only aggregates are shown; owner names and addresses are never stored. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • Vermont ANR regulated sites: 11 regulated sites located in Weston. Hazardous waste sites, landfills and underground storage tanks from the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources. Retrieved September 3, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.