Well Water Nerd

Well water in Duchesne County, Utah

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Testing recommended

tested well samples in Duchesne County exceeded the EPA limit for arsenic (10 ug/L), based on public data from USGS Water Quality Portal.

1,791 test results across 10 contaminants from at least 211 wells, 1934 to 2021; chloride has the most at 498. Data refreshed September 15, 2026.

Compiled by Nick at Well Water Nerd from public records. How these pages are built

An estimated 128 people in Duchesne County get their drinking water from a private well, per USGS 2015 county water use. That is about <1% of residents.

Separately, the USGS national arsenic model estimates that 52% of the 128 people on private wells in Duchesne County draw water above 10 ug/L (the model's range is 42% to 66%), from geology and well depth rather than local tests.

What individual samples found

Each row summarizes every public sample for that contaminant inside Duchesne County. Above limit means above the EPA maximum contaminant level; where EPA has no enforceable limit, the row shows a health guideline or nuisance level instead.

ContaminantAbove limitSamplesDetectedMedianHighestLimit
Arsenic
1972 to 2021
8081%0.5536.110 ug/L
EPA limit
Fluoride
1941 to 2021
204100%0.7584 mg/L
EPA limit
Nitrate
1941 to 2021
19568%0.0237210 mg/L
EPA limit
Uranium
2005 to 2021
7497%0.26716.230 ug/L
EPA limit
Lead
1966 to 2021
2458%0015 ug/L
EPA limit
Copper
1966 to 2015
2090%00.11.3 mg/L
EPA limit
Chloride
1934 to 2021
no limit498100%15.466,000250 mg/L
nuisance level
Sodium
1944 to 2021
no limit288100%13020,00020 mg/L
health guideline
Iron
1941 to 2021
no limit23293%38.84,300300 ug/L
nuisance level
Manganese
1966 to 2021
no limit17682%9.322,300300 ug/L
health guideline

Over time

Share of samples above the limit by period. A cell needs ten samples to show; a comparison needs twenty in each period. Later periods sample fewer wells, and often the ones already known to have a problem.

Contaminantbefore 20002000s2010s2020s
Fluoride4%132 samples0%20 samples2%49 samplesn/a
Nitrate3%125 samples0%20 samples0%47 samplesn/a
Arsenicn/a0%20 samples8%51 samplesn/a
Uraniumn/a0%20 samples0%51 samplesn/a

Arsenic above the limit in Duchesne County rose from 0% of 20 samples in the 2000s to 8% of 51 in the 2010s.

Fluoride, nitrate, uranium have held within a few points between the two most recent periods with enough samples.

Closer than the county

See the sampled wells near your address

The same records, drawn around one point: which wells within a few miles were sampled and what they found, how deep the wells next to you were drilled, and any leaking tank or cleanup site within a mile.

Check my address

What this means

The contaminants most often above their limit here are arsenic (5% of 80 samples), fluoride (3% of 204 samples), and nitrate (2% of 195 samples). A well next door can differ sharply from yours because bedrock fractures, well depth and plumbing all matter, so these rates describe the area, not your tap.

Chloride, Iron, and Manganese are widespread in local groundwater. They are mainly a staining and taste problem, but high manganese also carries a health advisory for infants.

What to test for in Duchesne County

  1. 1
    Arsenic
    5% of 80 local samples were above the limit.
  2. 2
    Fluoride
    3% of 204 local samples were above the limit.
  3. 3
    Nitrate
    2% of 195 local samples were above the limit.
  4. 4
    Coliform bacteria
    Recommended for every private well, every year.
  5. 5
    Chloride
    Detected in 100% of local samples.
  6. 6
    Iron
    Detected in 93% of local samples.
  7. 7
    Copper
    Detected in 90% of local samples.
  8. 8
    Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
    67 leaking underground storage tank sites on record locally.
  9. 9
    Metals panel
    6 hazardous waste sites on record locally.

Test your Duchesne County well for arsenic, fluoride and nitrate

Certified lab analysis of your own tap water, bottles and prepaid return shipping included. The Essential well panel covers arsenic, uranium, nitrate, lead, copper, manganese, iron, sodium and bacteria; radon and PFAS are add-ons.

Order the Tap Score well water test kit, from $209Already tested? Upload the report

Just want bacteria checked first? Tap Score coliform and E. coli test, $99. Coliform and E. coli are the tests every well needs every year.

Want a quick look before paying for a lab? Home well water test strips on Amazon check hardness, iron, pH and nitrate in minutes. They are a screen, not a result: arsenic, bacteria, uranium and PFAS need a certified lab.

Affiliate links: the merchant pays us a commission and the price is the same for you. It does not change what the data above says. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Where to get a well tested in Utah: certified labs, state programs and prices.

Already have results back? Get your lab report read against the Duchesne County numbers, $29. Every line explained, ranked by what matters, with the fix for each.

The rock under Duchesne County

Not a principal aquifer

The USGS map places this area outside any principal aquifer, which usually means wells here draw from fractured bedrock or thin local deposits rather than a large regional aquifer. Bedrock wells of that kind are where arsenic, radon and uranium turn up, and yields vary from well to well.

Classification from the USGS Principal Aquifers of the United States (national map, 2003 edition, GIS release 2015), read at the county centroid. A single well can sit in a different unit, especially near a boundary.

Official help in Utah

Two places to start that are not selling anything: the state program that answers private well questions, and its list of labs certified to run drinking water tests. A certified lab is the difference between a result you can act on and a number.

Contamination sources on record in Duchesne County

Utah DEQ records 67 leaking underground storage tank sites and 6 hazardous waste sites in Duchesne County, among 114 regulated sites in total. Groundwater does not follow property lines, so a well within a few hundred feet of one of these is worth testing for what that site could release.

67
leaking underground storage tank sitesGasoline and heating oil that leaked from tanks move through groundwater as benzene, MTBE and other volatile organic compounds.
6
hazardous waste sitesSolvents, degreasers and metals from industrial sites can travel far in fractured bedrock.
41
registered underground storage tank sitesRegistered tanks are regulated and inspected; they matter most when they are old or near a shallow well.

Treatment that fits the local profile

Arsenic

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Adsorptive media (iron-based) whole-house; Anion exchange

Fluoride

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Activated alumina; Distillation

Nitrate

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Anion exchange; Distillation

Chloride

Point-of-use reverse osmosis; Distillation

Iron

Oxidizing filter whole-house; Water softener (low levels); Aeration plus filtration

Systems we would look at first

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the merchant pays us a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change which products we list or what the data says.

For arsenic

Under-sink reverse osmosis system

under-sink or countertop, about $300

Look for NSF/ANSI 58 certification listing the contaminant you need removed.

For arsenic

Whole-house arsenic and uranium filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $2,500

Adsorptive iron-based media; sized to your well yield.

For arsenic

Aquasana SmartFlow reverse osmosis

under-sink or countertop, about $225

Certified to NSF/ANSI 58 and 53 to reduce arsenic (96%, pentavalent), fluoride (90%), lead (99%), nitrate, nitrite and PFOA/PFOS at the kitchen tap, with a remineralizer.

For iron

Iron and manganese oxidizing filter

whole-house, at the point of entry, about $1,800

Air-injection or greensand media; fixes staining at the source.

Free, no obligation

Get on the list for a free in-home water test in Duchesne County

No water treatment company serves Duchesne County through Well Water Nerd yet. We are signing licensed companies on county by county: they test at your tap for free, walk you through the numbers, and quote treatment only if something needs fixing. Leave your details and you are first in line. Nothing is shared until a company joins for Duchesne County, and you get an email naming it first.

What are you worried about?

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Common questions

Is there arsenic in well water in Duchesne County?

Arsenic was detected in 81% of 80 public well samples in Duchesne County, and 5% were above the EPA limit of 10 ug/L. Arsenic has no taste or smell; a lab test is the only way to know your level.

How often should I test a private well in Duchesne County?

Test for bacteria and nitrate every year. Test once for arsenic, uranium, radon, fluoride, manganese and PFAS, then again every three to five years or after any change in taste, color, or plumbing.

Counties near Duchesne County

Closest first. Groundwater does not stop at a line on a map, so the next county over is a fair second opinion.

Want the numbers themselves? Download the Utah dataset as CSV, every county and town, with the sources named.

Sources

  • USGS Water Quality Portal: 1,791 samples in Duchesne County. Data from the Water Quality Portal, a service of USGS, EPA and USDA; groundwater samples collected by USGS and cooperators. Retrieved September 3, 2026.
  • USGS national arsenic model (Ayotte 2017): estimated share of 128 people on private wells in Duchesne County above 10 ug/L of arsenic, from geology, well depth and land use. County estimates of domestic well users with arsenic above 10 ug/L from the USGS national logistic regression model (Ayotte, Medalie and Qi, 2017), with private well population from the USGS 2015 county water-use compilation (Dieter and others, 2018). Retrieved September 15, 2026.
  • Utah DEQ regulated sites: 114 regulated sites located in Duchesne County. Underground storage tank facilities, CERCLA site assessments and National Priorities List sites from the Utah Department of Environmental Quality. Retrieved September 18, 2026.

Non-detects count as samples and are treated as zero when computing medians. Exactly at the limit counts as not above it. A sample belongs to the town containing the well's reported coordinates.