Well Water Nerd

Radium (226 + 228) in well water

Radium is a naturally occurring radioactive metal in bedrock. It accumulates in bone and raises the risk of bone cancer. It occurs in the same granite areas as uranium and radon.

EPA limit
5 pCi/L (EPA MCL combined radium-226 and radium-228 (40 CFR 141.66))

By individual samples

Counties with at least 30 individual samples in public monitoring data, against the EPA limit.

CountySamplesDetectedAbove EPA limitMedian
Grafton County, New Hampshire3669%0%0 pCi/L

How to test

Use a state-certified lab and a proper sampling bottle; hardware-store strips cannot measure radium (226 + 228) at the levels that matter. Collect from the kitchen tap before any treatment, and again after treatment if you install it.

How to treat

  • Water softener (cation exchange)
  • Point-of-use reverse osmosis